Transporting cargo by sea can come with difficulties if you do not take care of the products onboard your ship and ensure successful passage. Likewise, it is vital to understand the methods to take to handle this well.
Transporting Cargo: Some Steps to Take
Transporting cargo comes with some specific precautions. Thus, it is vital to know what to do when transporting cargo and how to do it efficiently.
Loading and Unloading Freight Containers
With loading, also known as stuffing, it is essential to check the weight of the material that will need to be loaded and the weight of the container after stowing the items away. Be sure to use reliable and calibrated industrial weighing scales for both. The following are the type of scales.
- Conveyor scales
- Counting scales
- Shipping scales
- Floor scales
- Forklift scales
- Post scales
Container Inspection
You must inspect the container immediately upon arrival. Likewise, the container must be clean. It also needs to have weatherproof contingencies.
Container Has Cargo Restraint Devices
Does the container have the proper restraints? It is something you should consider when transporting cargo. The last thing you want is for anything to fall overboard and cause irreversible damage.
The Stowage of Containers
It would be best to stow containers compactly and put them safely in place so they can endure the sea voyage while avoiding damage.
Think about the unique properties of the containers while stowing. Also, consider the commodity's compatibility with other cargo that shares containers. For instance, any hazardous materials incompatible with another will require specific segregation protocols.
How to Properly Stow Dry and Wet Cargo
It is vital never to stow dry goods with wet ones. For extra precaution, you must keep dry goods either over the wet goods or on a raised platform, a level above the wet goods. Another important stowing consideration is heavy and light cargo.
Container Lashing
Container lashing helps protect cargo from movement while the ship is in motion, especially in rough weather. You can do this by connecting multiple units into one block. You can secure i
ndependent lashings to the strong points of the ship structure and fittings. Note that all lashings should be short and taut for a stronger hold.
Keeping detailed documentation of the shipping of goods is vital.
Marine Cargo/Stock Throughput Coverage can help with any discrepancies about the condition or the number of items shipped.
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